feat(pipeline): ingest revises the existing page instead of clobbering it (#103)

fix(wiki): give the preamble its own field instead of overloading heading=="" (#103)

Round 3 review: verified structurally that the preamble is no longer in the sections slice or the idx map, so it cannot collide with a degenerate `## ` heading. Flip-tested by reverting to the heading=="" model and confirming TestMerge_DegenerateEmptyHeadingDoesNotCollideWithPreamble goes red. Adversarial pass (multiple degenerate headings, frontmatter-only page, unicode around the ## boundary, 3x self-merge idempotency with preamble+degenerate) all held. CI green on 09aeaa9 (run 7820).

Co-authored-by: Mathias <mthbqv@gmail.com>

ingestion/internal/pipeline/pipeline.go

@@ -96,7 +96,11 @@ func buildAndWrite(rawPages []RawPage, sourceSlug, date, brainDir, source string
 			if err := os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(dest), 0o755); err != nil {
 				return Result{}, fmt.Errorf("mkdir for %s: %w", page.Path, err)
 			}
-			if err := os.WriteFile(dest, []byte(page.Content), 0o644); err != nil {
+			content, err := reviseOrCreate(dest, page)
+			if err != nil {
+				return Result{}, err
+			}
+			if err := os.WriteFile(dest, []byte(content), 0o644); err != nil {
 				return Result{}, fmt.Errorf("write %s: %w", page.Path, err)
 			}
 		}
@@ -115,6 +119,36 @@ func buildAndWrite(rawPages []RawPage, sourceSlug, date, brainDir, source string
 	return Result{Pages: written, Warnings: warnings}, nil
 }
 
+// reviseOrCreate returns the bytes to write for one extracted page: merged into
+// whatever is already on disk, or the page as-is when the path is new.
+//
+// This is the compile half of compile-on-ingest. Before it, the write was an
+// unconditional os.WriteFile, so re-ingesting a source replaced its page
+// wholesale and discarded everything accumulated since — including human edits
+// (hyperguild#43: "re-ingest overwrites wholesale").
+//
+// The merge is deliberately asymmetric in the existing page's favour:
+// wiki.Merge keeps the on-disk frontmatter and the on-disk version of any
+// section both sides carry, adds sections only the extraction produced, and
+// unions bullet lists. So a freshly extracted page can add to a note but never
+// silently rewrite what a human put there — which is what makes it safe to run
+// this on every ingest rather than behind a review gate.
+//
+// Known limitation: because the on-disk frontmatter wins, `last_updated` keeps
+// its first-ingest date on a revised page. Left deliberately — the alternative
+// is this function editing frontmatter it does not own, and no lint reads that
+// field today.
+func reviseOrCreate(dest string, page wiki.Page) (string, error) {
+	existing, err := os.ReadFile(dest)
+	switch {
+	case os.IsNotExist(err):
+		return page.Content, nil
+	case err != nil:
+		return "", fmt.Errorf("read existing %s: %w", page.Path, err)
+	}
+	return wiki.Merge(wiki.Page{Path: page.Path, Content: string(existing)}, page).Content, nil
+}
+
 // mergeAll deduplicates pages by path, merging content from later occurrences.
 func mergeAll(pages []wiki.Page) []wiki.Page {
 	order := make([]string, 0, len(pages))