package brain_test

import (
	"os"
	"path/filepath"
	"strings"
	"sync"
	"sync/atomic"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"

	"github.com/mathiasbq/hyperguild/ingestion/internal/brain"
)

// brain_tunnel passes caller-supplied source and target paths to WriteTunnel,
// which checked only "wiki/<wing>/..." and then joined them onto the brain
// dir: ".." segments resolved outside the brain and appendSeeAlso rewrote the
// file there.
func TestWriteTunnelRefusesATargetThatTraversesOutOfTheBrain(t *testing.T) {
	brain0 := t.TempDir()
	src := filepath.Join(brain0, "wiki", "a", "facts", "s.md")
	require.NoError(t, os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(src), 0o755))
	require.NoError(t, os.WriteFile(src, []byte("---\ntitle: S\n---\nbody\n"), 0o644))
	victim := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "victim.md")
	require.NoError(t, os.WriteFile(victim, []byte("untouched\n"), 0o644))

	up := strings.Repeat("../", strings.Count(filepath.Clean(brain0), "/")+3)
	target := "wiki/b/x/" + up + strings.TrimPrefix(victim, "/")
	err := brain.WriteTunnel(brain0, "wiki/a/facts/s.md", target)
	assert.Error(t, err)
	got, rerr := os.ReadFile(victim)
	require.NoError(t, rerr)
	assert.Equal(t, "untouched\n", string(got), "a file outside the brain was modified")
}

func TestWriteTunnelRefusesUncleanOrNonWikiPaths(t *testing.T) {
	brain0 := t.TempDir()
	for _, p := range []string{"wiki/a/facts/s.md", "wiki/b/facts/t.md", "wiki/b/facts/t.txt", "raw/r.md"} {
		require.NoError(t, os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(filepath.Join(brain0, p)), 0o755))
		require.NoError(t, os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(brain0, p), []byte("x\n"), 0o644))
	}
	for _, target := range []string{
		"wiki/b/facts/../../../raw/r.md",
		"wiki/b/./facts/t.md",
		"wiki/b//facts/t.md",
		"/wiki/b/facts/t.md",
		"wiki/b/facts/t.txt",
		"wiki/b/facts/",
	} {
		assert.Error(t, brain.WriteTunnel(brain0, "wiki/a/facts/s.md", target), target)
	}
	for _, p := range []string{"raw/r.md", "wiki/b/facts/t.txt"} {
		got, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(brain0, p))
		require.NoError(t, err)
		assert.Equal(t, "x\n", string(got), p)
	}
	require.NoError(t, brain.WriteTunnel(brain0, "wiki/a/facts/s.md", "wiki/b/facts/t.md"), "positive control")
	got, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(brain0, "wiki", "b", "facts", "t.md"))
	require.NoError(t, err)
	assert.Contains(t, string(got), "[[a/facts/s]]")
}

func TestWriteTunnelDoesNotWriteThroughASymlinkedNote(t *testing.T) {
	brain0 := t.TempDir()
	src := filepath.Join(brain0, "wiki", "a", "facts", "s.md")
	require.NoError(t, os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(src), 0o755))
	require.NoError(t, os.WriteFile(src, []byte("x\n"), 0o644))
	tdir := filepath.Join(brain0, "wiki", "b", "facts")
	require.NoError(t, os.MkdirAll(tdir, 0o755))
	victim := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "victim.md")
	require.NoError(t, os.WriteFile(victim, []byte("untouched\n"), 0o644))
	require.NoError(t, os.Symlink(victim, filepath.Join(tdir, "t.md")))
	assert.Error(t, brain.WriteTunnel(brain0, "wiki/a/facts/s.md", "wiki/b/facts/t.md"))
	got, err := os.ReadFile(victim)
	require.NoError(t, err)
	assert.Equal(t, "untouched\n", string(got))

	// The same with a link to a file elsewhere in the brain, which os.Root
	// would follow.
	inVictim := filepath.Join(brain0, "raw", "v.md")
	require.NoError(t, os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(inVictim), 0o755))
	require.NoError(t, os.WriteFile(inVictim, []byte("untouched\n"), 0o644))
	require.NoError(t, os.Symlink(filepath.Join("..", "..", "..", "raw", "v.md"), filepath.Join(tdir, "u.md")))
	assert.Error(t, brain.WriteTunnel(brain0, "wiki/a/facts/s.md", "wiki/b/facts/u.md"))
	got, err = os.ReadFile(inVictim)
	require.NoError(t, err)
	assert.Equal(t, "untouched\n", string(got))
	got, err = os.ReadFile(src)
	require.NoError(t, err)
	assert.Equal(t, "x\n", string(got), "the source is not touched when the target is refused")
}

// The target is swapped between a regular note and a symlink to an in-brain
// file outside wiki/ while WriteTunnel runs: the read and the write each
// refuse a symlink, so the other file is never rewritten.
func TestWriteTunnelNeverRewritesASymlinkSwappedInForTheTarget(t *testing.T) {
	brain0 := t.TempDir()
	src := filepath.Join(brain0, "wiki", "a", "facts", "s.md")
	require.NoError(t, os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(src), 0o755))
	require.NoError(t, os.WriteFile(src, []byte("x\n"), 0o644))
	tdir := filepath.Join(brain0, "wiki", "b", "facts")
	require.NoError(t, os.MkdirAll(tdir, 0o755))
	victim := filepath.Join(brain0, "raw", "victim.md")
	require.NoError(t, os.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(victim), 0o755))
	require.NoError(t, os.WriteFile(victim, []byte("untouched\n"), 0o644))
	tgt := filepath.Join(tdir, "t.md")
	require.NoError(t, os.WriteFile(tgt, []byte("t\n"), 0o644))

	var stop atomic.Bool
	var wg sync.WaitGroup
	wg.Add(1)
	go func() {
		defer wg.Done()
		tmp := tgt + ".swap"
		for i := 0; !stop.Load(); i++ {
			_ = os.Remove(tmp)
			if i%2 == 0 {
				_ = os.WriteFile(tmp, []byte("t\n"), 0o644)
			} else {
				_ = os.Symlink(filepath.Join("..", "..", "..", "raw", "victim.md"), tmp)
			}
			_ = os.Rename(tmp, tgt)
		}
	}()
	ok := 0
	for deadline := time.Now().Add(1500 * time.Millisecond); time.Now().Before(deadline); {
		if brain.WriteTunnel(brain0, "wiki/a/facts/s.md", "wiki/b/facts/t.md") == nil {
			ok++
		}
		_ = os.WriteFile(src, []byte("x\n"), 0o644)
	}
	stop.Store(true)
	wg.Wait()
	got, err := os.ReadFile(victim)
	require.NoError(t, err)
	assert.Equal(t, "untouched\n", string(got), "the swapped-in symlink's target was rewritten")
	assert.Positive(t, ok, "positive control: some tunnels were written to the regular target")
}